Our Nig by "Our Nig"
Harriet Wilson was probably much more interested in telling her own
story in this autobiographical novel than in re-writing Stowe's, and yet, as
Henry Louis Gates, Jr., puts it, her text can be read as "a complex response to
Uncle Tom's Cabin."* It some respects it evokes the story Stowe's
novel chose not to narrate: the experiences and opinions of Topsy in New
England. As a victim of racism and abuse at the hands of a white woman, Frado (or "Nig")
poses a direct challenge to Stowe's valorizations of the domestic and the feminine. Although in her Preface
Wilson denies any desire to "palliate slavery at the South," her emphasis on the
sufferings of a nominally "free black" in the North was a theme repeatedly
developed by the white pro-slavery authors of the ANTI-TOM
NOVELS that also contested Stowe's ideological assumptions.
Some of those novels were popular. This novel, on the other hand, was
apparently ignored when it first appeared, and remained invisible until 1982.
Our Nig; or, Sketches from the Life
of a Free Black, In a Two-Story White House, North. Showing that Slavery's
Shadows Fall Even There. By "Our Nig" (Mrs. H. E. Wilson). [Boston:
Printed by Geo. C. Rand & Avery, 1859)
Preface
Chapter 1 -- Mag Smith, My Mother
Chapter 2 -- My Father's Death
Chapter 3 -- A New Home for Me
Chapter 4 -- A Friend for Nig
Chapter 5 -- Departures
Chapter 6 -- Varieties
Chapter 7 -- Spiritual Condition of Nig
Chapter 8 -- Visitor and Departure
Chapter 9 -- Death
Chapter 10 -- Perplexities, Another Death
Chapter 11 -- Marriage Again
Chapter 12 -- The Winding Up of the Matter
Appendix